Real hourly wages for low earners have increased substantially since 1990, according to Congressional Budget Office.
In 2005, the typical hourly wage rate earned by U.S. workers was 10 percent higher (adjusted for inflation) than in 1979, according to a recent CBO study. The study charts changes in the distribution of hourly wages, and finds that employers may be paying a premium for skills and attributes beyond education and experience such as motivation or problem-solving skills.